Kits and Mortar

writing our home into existence
May 23rd, 2008 by Suw

I’ve had a bit of an insanely stressful and busy week. A month or so ago I agreed to write an article for a magazine about social networking, having forgotten just how stressed I get when I have to write formal articles for people, and why it was that I gave up doing it for a living many years ago. Blogging is so much easier, more immediate, simpler. So I’m afraid I’ve had my nose in that all week, with little time for thinking about Kits and Mortar.

But whilst I was searching for something else in my personal blog’s archives yesterday, I came across an old post from 2005 talking about Grand Designs, and caravan holidays and self-building.

One of my favourite TV programmes is Grand Designs, a Channel Four production that follows people following their house-building dreams. Tonight, the programme followed a couple who had bought a derelict church in County Mayo, Ireland, and were restoring and converting it to a house. Amongst a slew of really crap house design shows, Grand Designs stands out as the one with serious taste and standards. No MDF. No lurid colours. No shock-value interiors. Just people trying their hardest to realise their dreams.

Watching tonight, I found myself filled with wonder at how beautiful the building was, how picture-perfect the scenery, and how fantastic it would be to wake up every day in a building with such soul. The photos can only give a glimpse of how beautiful it must actually be.

It’s funny how little has changed in the last three years, except, perhaps that I can now imagine myself building a house. Then, I couldn’t.

May 15th, 2008 by Suw

In a nice bit of circuitousness, I discover that today is National Work From Home Day. This is both apt, as I’m here in Lausanne to talk at Going Solo about what freelances can do to keep a healthy balance between work and non-work, and ironic as I spent all day travelling and definitely not working from home. Mind you, I do it all the time and the novelty wore off, oh, about ten years ago.

I used to use half my lounge as my office, with a proper desk, chair and filing cabinet. I even had in-trays. But now I’m relegated to a coffee table, and it’s really not great. There’s no doubt in my mind that my new house, whenever it gets built, will have to have an office space in it somewhere. Whether it’s hidden away in the attic or integrated into the main living space I don’t know. Either plan has advantages and drawbacks, but so long as I have somewhere to hide away my clutter, I think either would work.

Meantime, I wonder if they’re going to start a National Work From Airports, Hotels and Conferences Day…

May 7th, 2008 by Suw

I spent some six hours at Grand Designs Live today, mainly taking video which I’m currently processing and uploading to Viddler, but also taking a lot of stills with my shiny new (to me) Nikon D70 which I got for my birthday. Unfortunately, there are some ongoing and significant problems with uploading stills to Flickr from a number of UK ISPs. I’ve been trying to upload 27 photos for the last hour - only 12 of them have made it and now I’m giving up. The connection at GDL has been a bit better, although not much, but the problem is not with the local wifi network but with the backbone.

That’s disappointing, not just because I have a lots of photos that I want to add to the blog, but also because I have some of today’s “topping out” ceremony for The House that Kevin Built. When the house frame is complete, a sprig of oak, or in this case a bundle of reed thatch, is nailed to the highest part and an offering of champagne is made to the gods and goddesses of the forest and/or reed bed to thank them for the materials that went into the house.

I’m also now starting to get to grips with the Nokia N82 camera phone that my lovely husband has leant me, and how well it handles video. Made a bit of a gaffe this morning when I took the first few videos in portrait instead of landscape, and discovered they don’t auto-rotate! Wasted a good hour finding rotation software, but managed it in the end. I also learnt that the mic is a bit rubbish, so you have to speak quite loudly and almost get in people’s faces in order to ensure they’re audible. I also learnt that compressing the video down to a manageable file size ensures that it looks rubbish in Viddler, so I may well re-upload this morning’s videos.

That said, I hope you’ll agree that the videos are worth it! They certainly make it a lot more fun for me, and much easier to cover more ground. If I can get it all edited tonight, I can upload it all whilst I sleep and blog it in the morning.

April 20th, 2008 by Suw

I’m not the least bit surprised to discover, via HomeMove, that recent research by Velux shows that self-builders use more energy saving technologies in their new houses than anyone else.

Kevin Brennan of Velux explained that the building industry is under increasing Government pressure to improve its carbon footprint and it is the self-builders which have emerged as the innovators within the market.

Almost without exception, everyone in this group now incorporate a range of eco-techniques and technologies such as solar energy, wall and roof insulation and rainwater harvesting, throughout the building process, added Mr Brennan.

This makes total sense and shouldn’t come as a shock to anyone. Self-builders have pretty much full control over the design of their house, and that includes deciding how environmentally friendly they want to be. Sure, it costs a bit more up front, but the opportunity to save money in the long term, by reducing wasted energy through thorough insulation, for example, or by installing solar power or a heat pump, is really attractive to people building what could well be their dream home. And people developing a property to sell on understand that green is a good selling point these days.

What we need now are for the big builders to follow suit, and to realise that energy efficiency isn’t just for Christmas. How likely is that to happen? Well, if the recent accusations from the Office of Fair Trading that 112 construction companies have been rigging bids for contracts are anything to go by, we shouldn’t expect the industry to get a clue any time soon.

[The OFT] said the firms colluded among themselves while bidding for contracts, leading to customers, such as local authorities, having to pay too much.

The regulator added that in a few cases firms entered into agreements whereby the successful tenderer would pay a sum of money to those that lost out.

It said 40 firms had admitted price fixing, and 37 had asked for leniency.

The cartel practice involved the use of false invoices.

Construction giants Balfour Beatty and Carillion are among those the OFT accuses of taking part.

Whilst the article talks mainly about contracts such as those for local authorities, if they’re engaging in one sort of crooked practice then it’s not unreasonable for us to question their ability to do anything by the book. Indeed, the implication from this article is that the entire construction industry is bent as a nine bob note:

Former quantity surveyor Bryan Rylands told the BBC that he left the industry because he was so disillusioned by the scale of the problem of price-fixing.

“It continues from the self-employed builder right through to your major construction companies that are doing work here in the UK and overseas,” he said.

“It’s extensive, I mean it is a cancer, it’s not benign, it is rife.”

This is a view that was also expressed by Eddy Shah in April’s edition of Grand Designs Magazine (p 35, sadly not online). He talks about how our homes are amongst the smallest in Europe, averaging 76sqm compared to over 100sqm in Europe, and how we pay more than we need to: a three bedroom house costs around £250k, when they can be built and sold for £180k. Why is this?

The volume housebuilders are inefficient by nature. They’re centrally run and overstaffed, with no proper accountability. But they love their inefficiency, because it keeps costs high. If costs are high, it keeps others out of the market. And these companies have been forcing prices up for years. They’ve been buying huge tracts of land and watching the value rise, and then building little boxes - the slums of the future - to squeeze more and more profit out of them.

Shah thinks their time has come, and has embarked on a project to build houses for a cost of £60k. He also decries the industry’s inability to get to grips with green building materials and methods, and to keep water usage and energy wastage down. He feels that “It’s the responsibility of government to make ecological targets part of planning requirements, forcing change ahead.”

I think that the government could do more than that. With self-builders forging ahead, trying out new technologies, materials and techniques before the rest of the industry gets their heads round even the basic ideas, they are the vanguard of green housing. And they need to be encouraged.

The government could do that in many ways, and I’m not yet au fait enough with capital gains tax, stamp duty etc. to suggest ideas. But it can’t be that hard to get creative over ways to encourage people to build their own, high-spec green homes.

April 11th, 2008 by Suw

I’ve just set up a new account on social bookmarking site Del.icio.us, specially for Kits and Mortar related links. The account is set to post any new bookmarks here as a blogpost at 10am each morning. I guess we’ll have to wait until tomorrow morning to see if I’ve set it up properly! But if you want to follow my bookmarks without visiting Del.icio.us or waiting for the 10am post, you can always subscribe to the Kits and Mortar RSS feed.

If you use Del.icio.us and want to send me a link then just tag it “for:KitsandMortar” and I’ll see it in my inbox, which I promise to check regularly!

April 8th, 2008 by Suw

I’m a huge fan of Twitter. For those of you who think ‘twitter’ and imagine small birds making cheep-cheep noises, Twitter is a site that allows you to leave public or private messages of 140 characters or less.

Entirely pointless, you might think, but actually a lot of fun and a good way to maintain friendships (and make new ones!) without having to think too hard about it. Twitter is more public than instant messaging, less intrusive than chat, and gives those of us that work at home the sort of lightweight social contact that we need to keep sane.

Anyway, I’ve created a Twitter account just for Kits and Mortar! Please do feel free to follow us, and do send me @kitsandmortar messages if you have ideas for URLs I should visit or things I should know about.

April 7th, 2008 by Suw

A message from me, via Seesmic. If you want to respond on Seesmic, but don’t have an invitation code, please let me know and I’ll send you one.

I’ll update the post with any answers that come in!

April 1st, 2008 by Suw

I’m currently flying at 35,000 feet on my way to a conference in Washington DC. I’ve just read, cover to cover, this month’s copy of Grand Designs Magazine, and I’m struck by just how far I have to go. True, it’s still another five hours until I land at Dulles, my back is aching, my sinuses are threatening to give me hell later and I’m so squashed in my seat that I barely have room to fidget. But that’s not what I mean.

Reading this magazine makes me realise how little I know, and how much I have to learn about this whole self-build malarkey. Yet some things are becoming very clear, very quickly. Kevin and I are not eco-martyrs, and we are not looking at this project as a way to salve our consciences. There are no hairshirts here, no Luddite rejections of technology or modernity.

Re-watching old episodes of Grand Designs, especially the eco-builds, and reading websites about green houses has quickly illustrated that some of these projects are predicated on the rejection of almost everything about modern society. They are run by people who have fallen for the Victorian myth of Arcadia, the concept of the rural idyll in which we all hoe the land and live happily ever after. It’s an idyll that never existed, and never will.

Now, I’m a rural lass who grew up in a tiny Dorset hamlet where the amenities were, in order of importance, a post box and a phone box. There was a bus once a week to the market and if you missed the bus home, it was a long, long walk. Kevin is from rural Illinois, which is just like a stretched out version of Dorset but with maize instead of wheat. Both of us love the countryside, but both of us love our technology too, and believe that technology can help us live a more environmentally responsible life.

We also like our luxury. Well, ok, maybe this is more me than Kev, who does like his camping trips, but even so, I think he enjoys a bit of luxury once in a while too. I’m not giving up my future hot tub just because some eco-purist somewhere might think it’s too indulgent. Instead, I’m going to find the most responsible way to run a hot tub - recycling and conserving water and energy, and powering from renewable sources. Equally, I want my big American fridge (the Americans do such amazing fridges which make standard British ones look like small chiller boxes), my server rack, and my pervasive wifi. I see no reason why I can’t have all that without either succumbing to rampant consumerism or killing the planet.

Before someone suggests it, I don’t believe in offsetting, which to me seems to be an easy way for the guilty to feel better about themselves without actually ever having to do anything about reducing their environmental footprint. There’s not enough room on this planet for us to all plant trees, and if I want to invest in new green technologies, then I’ll actually invest as a shareholder and commit to the long term, rather than hope that money I’ve spent on carbon credits actually goes somewhere useful.

Nor does the irony of writing these words whilst on a flight to DC in order to speak at a two-day conference escape me. But we don’t own a car. We go everywhere on public transport, which is easily enough done in London where a car would be more of a liability than a use. Even with these flights as a blot in my copybook, I bet my carbon debt is lower than most car owners.

See, for me it’s all about balance between living a modern life as a technologist and behaving responsibly towards my environment. This is why I feel quite suspicious of some projects that claim to be green, when really all they are doing is making a weak political statement about the state of the world as they see it. I don’t care about politics, I care about building a future and a home with the man I love, and doing my best to ensure that my niece inherits a world that’s not totally ballsed up.

The only way we’re going to do that is en masse, by adopting more environmentally friendly building materials, by insulating our homes to the highest possible standard, by using renewable energy…

Those things have to become not just mainstream, but so embedded in our society that to skimp would be unthinkable. And the only way to achieve that is to make the end result desirable, aspirational. Few people aspire to be martyrs or to show off their lovely new hairshirt, and those that do rarely make a good job of it because they’re focused too much on the appearance and not enough on the substance. If green became synonymous with luxury, we’d see the adoption of green all over the place, but by associating it with privation, sacrifice, and soapdodging, activists have effectively shot the the environmental movement in the foot.

Luckily I think that it’s recovering. We are seeing increasing examples of green being just another form of normality. And with the price of energy and fuel skyrocketing, even just being energy efficient is moving from the “Oh, I suppose we ought to” category to the “We can’t afford not to” category.

We still have a long way to go as a couple, as a nation, and as a world. And I still have another 1858 miles before touchdown.

March 23rd, 2008 by Kevin

The back of my childhood homeThe back of my childhood home, originally uploaded by Kevglobal.

Suw and I know the vague outlines of the kind of house we want. That’s the relative known in this equation, but at the moment, one of the biggest unknowns is where we want to live, where we want to call home.

This is the house that I grew up in, and really it’s one of only two ‘homes’ that I’ve known in my life. I lived here from when I was four until I was in my early 20s. I loved, and still love coming home to this house. It’s set on a 6-acre plot in 40 acres of trees amongst the dairy, cattle and corn farms in northern Illinois. It is an ocean of calm for me conveniently located not far from Chicago, Milwaukee and Madison. It’s far enough from those cities to still be able to see a blanket of stars in the night sky. This isn’t suburbia. This is rural farmland.

To be honest, I’d love to live in the countryside somewhere and travel into the city when I needed to or wanted to. I enjoy cities but as a visitor not a resident. In this century of the city, I probably seem like a throwback, but it’s how I grew up. This house, my home, was a refuge from the stresses of my life when I was young, and I miss having a place like it. A postage stamp-sized flat in the sea of stress that is London hardly seems a substitute.

Suw definitely feels more settled in London than I do. However, she grew up in rural Dorset here in England, and she instantly felt at home in rural Illinois. It seemed like home to her, just more spread out, she said. The one sticking point for her would be the climate. She’s never been there in winter, and winters can be are bone-chillingly cold.

I really wish that the internet rendered geography as irrelevant as the cyber-utopian in me thinks it does. But so much of the business we do is still face-to-face, and neither Suw nor I are in the kind of businesses where we can set up shop and do programming piece work to support ourselves. We are trying to become less geographically dependent, but we’re still quite a way from that goal.

And we are torn. We do enjoy the convenience of the city on some level. We are less than five minutes walk from a gym, two markets and mass transit where we live now. I’m wondering if there might be a happy medium in a small-sized university town or city. The other ‘home’ I had was a group house with two friends in Ann Arbor Michigan. That was fleetingly brief, only a year, but I quickly settled in there. There was good food, wine and culture in a small town with leafy green streets and beautiful old homes. The city has a great farmers market, the famous Zingerman’s deli and a range of ethnic food that is relatively rare in a city of its size in the Midwest of the United States.

This is just the first post of many in which we think out loud about where to call home. In some ways, we’re overwhelmed by choice, we could settle in the UK or the US. The range of options is daunting, and the pull of city and country is just one of the tensions we’ll have to resolve.

March 20th, 2008 by Suw

Kevin and I signed a one year extension on the lease to this flat today. The contract is onerous, the rent has gone up by 10.6% and there’s stuff that’s been wrong with the flat since we moved in that’s never been fixed.

I looked at Kevin as we left the estate agents and we both said “Let’s not renew.” So, we have a year in which to decide on our next step. Do we find another flat locally that’s maybe a bit bigger? After all, we’re very convenient for Kev’s work here, we have a nice corner shop, the gym over the road, Waitrose five minutes away, and very easy access to tube and buses.

Or we could move further out, perhaps get something with a garden. That would give Kevin a much longer commute to work, though, and having lived on the outskirts of London before, I’m not sure that the trade is worth it. It used to be that you could get a much bigger, nicer place further out, but the cost of both commuting and living in the commuter belt has risen, the railways are rubbish, and I wonder if it’s not more hassle than it’s really worth.

Or do we give up London completely? Give up the UK completely?

I doubt that we’ll be in a position to start the self-build process in March next year, not unless something miraculous happens in the meantime, but we do need to figure out what the next step is. Right now, I don’t think either of us is sure about what we want, and a year seems a long way away, but I know how fast it’s going to creep up on us. We’d better start mulling it over soon.

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